About Projects Publications Skills Contact

Hello, I'm

Juan Ignacio
Fulponi

Senior Data Scientist

Understanding urban systems through data:
mobility, accessibility & spatial behavior

World Bank Inter-American Dev Bank 7+ Years 8 Publications

Economist and data scientist turning geospatial and mobility data into policy-relevant insights across Latin America, Europe, and Africa.

My work sits at the intersection of spatial econometrics, machine learning, and cloud computing. I design end-to-end pipelines—from raw GPS and mobile-phone traces to actionable indicators—for organizations like the World Bank and the Inter-American Development Bank.

Currently based in Prato, Italy, working on transport infrastructure impact evaluations and feasibility studies for major road and rail projects.

0+ Years of Experience
0 Publications
0+ Cities Analyzed
0 Continents

Each project follows a consistent structure: context, data, methodology, results, and tech stack.

02
Big Data + Spatial Analysis

Urban Mobility & OD Matrices at Scale

From raw mobile phone traces to metropolitan transport planning

Context

Traditional household travel surveys are expensive and infrequent. This body of work develops methodologies to estimate origin-destination matrices from mobile phone and GPS data, enabling near-real-time understanding of urban mobility patterns across multiple Latin American cities.

Data

  • Mobile phone CDR data (Veraset, Meta/Facebook)
  • GPS traces and location data
  • GTFS transit feeds, Waze traffic reports
  • Census and socioeconomic data

Methodology

  • Large-scale spatial data pipelines using Apache Spark and Sedona
  • Trip detection and OD estimation algorithms
  • Modal split estimation and validation against survey data
  • Spatial econometric and ML models for mobility pattern characterization

Key Results

  • Generated OD matrices for Buenos Aires, Bogota, and 17+ Latin American cities
  • Enabled data-driven transport planning for metropolitan authorities
  • Contributed to open-source toolkit for geospatial data processing
Python R Apache Spark Sedona AWS GCP PostGIS
03
Gender Analytics + Big Data

Gender Gaps in Urban Mobility

Using big data to reveal how women navigate Buenos Aires differently

Context

Understanding gender differences in mobility is essential for equitable transport systems. This project leveraged large-scale data to map women's travel patterns in Buenos Aires, identifying systemic barriers and informing gender-responsive policy.

Data

  • Large-scale mobility datasets for Buenos Aires metropolitan area
  • Census and socioeconomic data, disaggregated by gender
  • Public transit network and service data

Methodology

  • Gender-disaggregated mobility indicator construction
  • Spatial analysis of trip patterns, distances, and mode choices
  • Statistical modeling of accessibility gaps

Key Results

  • Identified significant gender gaps in trip patterns, distances, and mode choices
  • Mapped spatial disparities in women's access to employment and services
  • Provided evidence-based recommendations for gender-responsive transport policy
Python R Big Data Spatial Statistics QGIS
04
COVID Time Series + Comparative Analysis

COVID-19 & Urban Mobility Recovery

Tracking how two cities found their way back to normal

Context

The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted urban mobility worldwide. This project analyzed the recovery trajectories of two major cities, identifying how different communities and transport modes bounced back—and what changed permanently.

Data

  • Multi-source mobility data (pre- and post-pandemic)
  • Public transit ridership and service data
  • Socioeconomic and demographic indicators by zone

Methodology

  • Time series analysis of mobility recovery patterns
  • Spatial pattern recognition across neighborhoods
  • Comparative urban analysis between city typologies

Key Results

  • Documented asymmetric recovery patterns across neighborhoods and income groups
  • Highlighted lasting changes in commuting behavior and mode choice
  • Informed post-pandemic transport planning strategies
Python R Spatial Analysis Time Series
05
$ Causal Inference + Econometrics

Congestion Economics & Causal Impact

Measuring the true cost of traffic and the effects of ride-hailing

Context

Urban congestion imposes massive economic costs, and ride-hailing services add complexity to the equation. This project combines congestion cost estimation in Buenos Aires and Lima with causal analysis of ride-hailing's impact on traffic, bridging academic research and policy.

Data

  • Traffic sensor data and Waze reports
  • GPS data and ride-hailing trip records
  • GTFS transit data, road network data
  • Socioeconomic and land-use indicators

Methodology

  • Causal inference using econometric identification strategies
  • Machine learning models for congestion prediction
  • Cost-benefit analysis framework
  • Geospatial data fusion from heterogeneous sources

Key Results

  • Estimated socioeconomic costs of congestion for Buenos Aires and Lima
  • Evaluated the causal impact of ride-hailing on urban congestion levels
  • Produced actionable policy recommendations adopted by city agencies
R Python Econometrics Causal Inference Machine Learning QGIS
06
{R} Open Source + Public APIs

Open Data, Public Statistics & Open-Source Tools

Democratizing access to official statistics through code and open collaboration

Context

Official statistics are the backbone of evidence-based policy, yet accessing and processing them programmatically remains a barrier for researchers and analysts. I am committed to bridging this gap—building open-source tools that lower the friction between national statistical offices and the data science community, and modernizing institutional data workflows from within.

istatR — R Package on CRAN

  • Author and maintainer of istatR, an R package published on CRAN that provides a clean interface to the ISTAT (Italian National Institute of Statistics) API
  • Enables users to discover available datasets, explore their structure and dimensions, and retrieve statistical data directly into R
  • Built on httr2, xml2, dplyr, and tibble for a tidy, modern workflow
  • Apache 2.0 licensed—fully open source and community-driven

INDEC Modernization

  • Led the modernization of production workflows at INDEC (Argentina's National Statistics Institute) as Product Owner
  • Migrated legacy statistical processes to reproducible pipelines using SQL, R, and C#
  • Improved data quality, traceability, and turnaround time for national statistics releases

Open-Source Contributions

  • Contributed to the World Bank Development Data Partnership open-source toolkit for geospatial data processing
  • Built reproducible R/Python pipelines for automated reporting at the IDB, designed for reuse across partner organizations
  • Advocate for open data standards and transparent, reproducible analytical workflows in public institutions
R CRAN REST APIs httr2 Python SQL Open Source Apache Spark
CRAN ISTAT INDEC World Bank DDP IDB
07
Σ Teaching + Applied Research

Teaching & Research in Transport Economics

Bridging academia and practice across public and private institutions

Teaching

  • Transport economics: demand analysis, pricing, regulation, and welfare evaluation
  • Applied econometrics: causal inference, spatial econometrics, panel data methods
  • Quantitative methods for urban and regional analysis
  • Data science workflows applied to transport: Python, R, GIS

Research — Public Sector

  • World Bank: OD matrix estimation, congestion costing, gendered mobility, post-COVID recovery analysis
  • Inter-American Development Bank: urban freight innovation, mobile-phone mobility analytics across 17+ cities
  • INDEC (National Statistics Institute): modernization of national statistics production, product ownership
  • City of Buenos Aires: feasibility studies and cost-benefit evaluations for urban transit

Research — Private Sector

  • REDAS Engineering: infrastructure impact evaluations, geospatial econometric methods for transport planning (Italy)
  • ALEPH SRL: HSR and road investment assessment, demand forecasting, network simulation (Italy)
  • Uber: causal impact of ride-hailing on urban congestion using econometric and ML models

Academic Background

  • MSc in Transport Economics, Planning & Operations — Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Seville
  • BA in Economics (Honors) — Universidad de Buenos Aires
  • Thesis on congestion economics (grade: 10/10)
  • 8 publications in journals, conferences, and international policy outlets
Transport Economics Econometrics Spatial Statistics Causal Inference Bayesian Modeling R Python
World Bank IDB INDEC Uber REDAS ALEPH UBA

Research papers and policy documents published with international organizations.

2025
Conference

Unpacking the Impact of High-Speed Rail on the Short-Term Rental Market: A Machine Learning Approach Using Airbnb Data in Italy

Fulponi, J.I., Tartaglia, M., & Nourbakhsh, S.

Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on HSR Socioeconomic Impacts, UIC. (In press)

2025
Working Paper

A Net Cure or Curse? Tracking the Impact of E-Commerce on Urban Freight Transport Intensity in Bogota and Buenos Aires

Stokenberga, A., Ivarsson Molina, L. & Fulponi, J.I.

World Bank Policy Research Working Paper 10485

2024
Working Paper

Leveraging Big Data to Understand Women's Mobility in Buenos Aires

Fulponi, J.I., Ivarsson, E., Gonzalez, K., & Stokenberga, A.

World Bank Policy Research Working Paper 10662

2023
Working Paper

The COVID-19 Mark on Urban Mobility: A Tale of Two Cities' Journey to Recovery

Fulponi, J.I., Ivarsson, E., & Stokenberga, A.

World Bank Policy Research Working Paper 10484

2022
Report

Urban Freight Distribution in Buenos Aires: Public Policy Innovation Proposals

Abad, J., Moleres, C., Fulponi, J.I., et al.

IDB Publication

2022
Methodology

Methodology for Mobility Analysis with Facebook Data: OD Matrix Generation

Fulponi, J.I. & Moleres, C.J.

IDB & CAF

2022
Journal

Traffic Congestion in Buenos Aires: Diagnosis and Public Policy Recommendations

Fulponi, J.I.

Transportation Research Procedia, AIIT Conference, Rome

2021
Conference

Socioeconomic Costs of Road Accidents in Buenos Aires

Fulponi, J.I.

XVIII Argentine Roads Congress, Mendoza

Languages & Frameworks

Python R SQL C# GeoPandas PyTorch Scikit-learn Tidymodels INLA sf

Big Data & Cloud

Apache Spark Apache Sedona Docker Kubernetes AWS Google Cloud Databricks PostGIS BigQuery

Spatial Analysis

Spatial Econometrics GeoAI OD Matrix Estimation Network Analysis Spatial Statistics

Visualization

Shiny Power BI QGIS Leaflet CARTO Kepler.gl Blender

Methods

Causal Inference Machine Learning Bayesian Modeling Cost-Benefit Analysis Demand Forecasting

Languages

English (C2) Spanish (Native) Italian (Intermediate)
2024 – Present

REDAS Engineering

Transportation Economist & Data Scientist

Milan, Italy

2024

ALEPH SRL

Transportation Consultant

Florence, Italy

2022 – 2025

World Bank Group

Transportation Planning Consultant

Remote

2022 – 2023

World Bank — Dev Data Partnership

Data Engineer

Remote

2022 – 2023

Inter-American Development Bank

External Consultant

Remote

2021 – 2022

Uber

External Consultant

Buenos Aires

2021 – 2022

INDEC

Product Owner

Argentina

2017 – 2019

City of Buenos Aires

Transportation Economist

Argentina

I'm always interested in collaborating on urban data science projects, transport research, and spatial analytics. Feel free to reach out.